Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, known by his stage name Molière, was a towering figure in French literature and drama, born on January 15, 1622, in Paris. Renowned for his sharp wit and penetrating observations of society, Molière became one of the greatest playwrights of the 17th century. His works, including masterpieces like "Tartuffe," "The Misanthrope," and "The Imaginary Invalid," satirize human folly and critique the hypocrisy of the aristocracy and bourgeoisie. Despite facing censorship and controversy, Molière's comedies remain timeless, beloved for their humor and insight into human nature. He died on February 17, 1673, leaving an indelible mark on world theatre.